Thursday, December 18, 2008

在家的日子

昨天开始了在家养胎的日子。原来计划要做很多的事,但是很容易就觉得疲劳,外面冰雪覆盖,天色阴沉,让人也打不起精神来。看来还是要坚持原来计划好的日程,读书,写作,把在家的这几个月用于精神的丰富。

住院的时候看了一部FDR的传记片,FDR的时代和当今的时代有很多相似之处,战争的威胁,经济的衰落,美国面临着危险的转折时期。Obama可以从FDR的执政经验中学到很多的东西。让我感兴趣的FDR的另一面是他的个人勇气和信仰,以及他与妻子的关系。

纽约客11月17号上有一篇The Child Trap, The rise of overparenting by Joan Acocella, 探讨中上层阶级子女教育的误区。父母过分参与/干预子女的教育,用繁重的课业/课外活动雕削孩子的成长,从学前教育直到大学。 美国的这种趋向其实与中国的独生子女教育很相似。究其原因,一是因为父母把子女教育作为最大的投资,希求最大的回报;二是因为全球竞争; 三是大脑的塑造 (brain plasticity), 把环境的刺激作为婴儿大脑发育的重要手段。

The author of "A Nation of Wimps: The High Cost of Invasive Parenting", Hara Estroff Marano thinks that the infant-stimulation craze was a scandal. She accepts the idea of brain plasticity, but she believes that the sculpting goes on for many years past infancy and that its primary arena should be self-stimulation, as the child ventures out into the world." "As children explore their environment by themselves - making decisions, taking chances, coping with any attendant anxiety or frustration - their neurological equipment becomes increasingly sophisticated. If children are protected from such trial-and-error learning, their nervious systems 'literally shrink.'"

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